Postural Analysis and Improvement of Laptop Users with Human Factor Engineering in an Academic Environment Using DMAIC Approach / (Record no. 607392)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02151nam a22001577a 4500
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 670
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Ahmed, Hamza
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Postural Analysis and Improvement of Laptop Users with Human Factor Engineering in an Academic Environment Using DMAIC Approach /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Hamza Ahmed
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Islamabad :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer SMME- NUST;
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2023.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 105p.
Other physical details Soft Copy
Dimensions 30cm
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Sudden shift from face-to-face to distance learning during COVID-19 has increased the use of<br/>laptops in academic institutes causing an increase in the risk of developing musculoskeletal<br/>disorders (MSDs) due to awkward sitting postures. This research article aims to use DMAIC<br/>approach to assess the risk of MSDs. A novel Ergo-DMAIC framework has been developed to<br/>evaluate the working postures ergonomically using the Nordic Musculoskeletal Disorder<br/>Questionnaire (NMDQ), Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), Rapid Entire Body Assessment<br/>(REBA), and HumanCAD®. The NMDQ results revealed that about 90% of the selected<br/>population (approximately 500 participants) has symptoms of MSDs. Similarly, the average<br/>RULA and REBA scores are 4.4 and 7, respectively, indicating a medium risk level that needs<br/>action. RULA and REBA scores are validated using HumanCAD® biomechanical stress analysis.<br/>The stress analysis results for both genders give an average stress ratio value greater than 1 for the<br/>head, arm, and thorax regions, indicating the danger zone. The thorax is the most affected region,<br/>with the highest average stress ratios calculated 8.2 and 10.3 for males and females, respectively.<br/>The improved workstation design results indicate a significant stress ratio reduction (i.e., > 50%)<br/>by achieving the neutral sitting posture. Furthermore, academicians, practitioners, and researchers<br/>may contribute to exploring the applied framework in other working organizations, as this study<br/>considered only educational institutes.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element MS Design and Manufacturing Engineering
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Supervisor : Dr. Shahid Ikramullah Butt
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/41296">http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/41296</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Koha item type
  School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) E-Books 01/08/2024 670 SMME-TH-956 Thesis
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