Adaptive Hemodynamic Signal Estimation Using Kalman Estimator / (Record no. 609202)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02724nam a22001577a 4500
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 610
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Quddusi, Basiq Warrad
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Adaptive Hemodynamic Signal Estimation Using Kalman Estimator /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Basiq Warrad Quddusi
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Islamabad :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer SMME- NUST;
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2022.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 80p.
Other physical details Soft Copy
Dimensions 30cm,
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a technology that measures changes in the oxygenation level of blood present in brain whenever an activity is performed by human being. It is a non-invasive technique and uses near infrared light to detect changes in the concentration of two chromophores i.e., oxygenated and deoxygenated haemoglobin. During the recording, information related to neural activity in fNIRS signals gets compromised. This is due to the interference of noises from the environment outside as well as inside the human body. External noises can be light in the room and powerline noise. Internal noises are physiological noises such as cardiac, respiratory and mayer waves. Therefore, during analysis, it is required to remove these noises first and then extract main activity signal i.e., hemodynamic signal. Many techniques and methods have been proposed and practiced up to this date. Among them the most popular technique is General Linear Modelling (GLM). GLM models the signal by breaking it down into sum of all components present in the signal along with an error term. Previous studies and research that have used GLM for the reconstruction of activity signal used single frequency value for each noise but in reality, the frequency for each noise varies with the level of activity performed by the subject. This can lead to less accurate reconstruction of activity signal. In this study, this problem is kept under consideration and a method is developed to keep account for all the values of frequency that can corrupt fNIRS signal. Ranges of frequencies are considered instead of single values. These frequency ranges are first extracted using Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) and their possible magnitudes are estimated using Kalman filter. Similarly, activity signal is extracted from fNIRS signal using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and then its magnitude is estimated using Kalman filter. Output of these two steps is fed to GLM for reconstruction of possible hemodynamic signal. Results from this method are compared with the results of conventional GLM and significant improvement is observed both visually and statistically.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element MS Biomedical Engineering (BME)
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Supervisor : Dr. Muhammad jawad khan
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/29750">http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/29750</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Koha item type
  School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) E-Books 05/21/2024 610 SMME-TH-704 Thesis
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