Multi-Class Classification of ECG Data for Comprehensive Cardiac Abnormality Detection Through Machine Learning / (Record no. 610840)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02238nam a22001577a 4500
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 610
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Nayyab, Rida
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Multi-Class Classification of ECG Data for Comprehensive Cardiac Abnormality Detection Through Machine Learning /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Rida Nayyab
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Islamabad :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer SMME- NUST;
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 81p.
Other physical details Soft Copy
Dimensions 30cm
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Cardiovascular diseases are considered the major cause of death worldwide surpassing<br/>cancer. However, despite the broad category of diseases, research has been limited to<br/>binary classification i.e. normal and abnormal class leaving behind the accurate<br/>classification of specific diseases that affect the ECG waveform. PTB – XL database<br/>offers a wide variety of ECG records, but little research is dedicated to extracting<br/>morphological features for multi-class classification. Therefore, the paper used the open<br/>database to filter the ECG signal records having single unique labels and pre-processed<br/>them using the Butterworth bandpass filter and DWT db8. The Bandpass filter corrected<br/>baseline wander and reduced noise however, a high signal-to-noise ratio was achieved<br/>after applying 8-level DWT. The processed signals were fed into the Pan-Tompkins<br/>algorithm to extract R peaks. These peaks served as a baseline to identify other<br/>morphological features i.e. P-QRS-T intervals and amplitudes. These extracted features<br/>were labelled into 1 normal and 4 abnormal classes. There was a class imbalance in the<br/>dataset that could cause bias while training models. Therefore, SMOTE-NC was applied<br/>to upsample the dataset. The new dataset was split into the training set and the testing set.<br/>These sets were given as inputs to CNN and DNN models for a 5-fold loop. The<br/>performance was evaluated for both models using metrics like F1 score, recall, precision<br/>and accuracy. The CNN model achieved a mean accuracy of 81% whereas the mean<br/>accuracy for DNN was 84%. It was also noted that among the 5 classes, HYP was<br/>consistently being classified accurately at 98%.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element MS Biomedical Sciences (BMS)
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Supervisor : Dr. Muhammad Asim Waris
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/45339">http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/45339</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Koha item type
  School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) E-Books 08/09/2024 610 SMME-TH-1044 Thesis
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